Java program to display a clock

Program by Avinash Kumar Pandey

import java.util.Calendar;
import java.util.Timer;
import java.util.TimerTask;
import java.awt.*;
 
import javax.swing.*;
 
import no.geosoft.cc.geometry.Geometry;
import no.geosoft.cc.geometry.Matrix4x4;
import no.geosoft.cc.graphics.*;
 
/**
* Graphics program. Demonstrates:
*
* <ul>
* <li> Advaced geometry generation
* <li> Dynamic update
* <li> Threading
* </ul>
* 
*/   
public class Demo23 extends JFrame
{
public Demo23()
{
super ("G Graphics Library - Demo 23");    
setDefaultCloseOperation (JFrame.EXIT_ON_CLOSE);
 
// Create the graphic canvas
GWindow window = new GWindow (new Color (210, 235, 255));
getContentPane().add (window.getCanvas());
 
// Create scene with default viewport and world extent settings
GScene scene = new GScene (window);
double w0[] = {  0.0,   0.0, 0.0};
double w1[] = {1000.0,   0.0, 0.0};
double w2[] = {  0.0, 1000.0, 0.0};
scene.setWorldExtent (w0, w1, w2);
 
// Create clock
GClock clock1 = new GClock (500, 500, 350);
scene.add (clock1);
 
// GClock clock2 = new GClock (40, 80, 15);
// scene.add (clock2);
 
pack();
setSize (new Dimension (500, 500));
setVisible (true);
 
window.startInteraction (new ZoomInteraction (scene));
 
Timer timer = new Timer (true);
timer.schedule (new Ticker (clock1), 0, 1000);
}
 
/**
* Defines the geometry and presentation for the sample
* graphic object.
*/   
private class GClock extends GObject
{
private double      x0_, y0_;
private double      radius_;
private GSegment    background_;
private GSegment    disc_;
private GSegment[]  ticks_;
private GSegment[]  labels_;
private GSegment    hourHandle_;
private GSegment    minuteHandle_;
private GSegment    secondHandle_;
private GSegment    brand_;
private double[]    hourHandleGeometry_;
private double[]    minuteHandleGeometry_;
private double[]    secondHandleGeometry_;
 
public GClock (double x0, double y0, double radius)
{
x0_     = x0;
y0_     = y0;
radius_ = radius;
 
background_ = new GSegment();
GStyle backgroundStyle = new GStyle();
backgroundStyle.setBackgroundColor (new Color (122, 136, 161));
backgroundStyle.setForegroundColor (new Color (0, 0, 0));
background_.setStyle (backgroundStyle);
addSegment (background_);
 
disc_ = new GSegment();
GStyle discStyle = new GStyle();
discStyle.setBackgroundColor (new Color (255, 255, 255));
discStyle.setForegroundColor (new Color (255, 255, 255));
disc_.setStyle (discStyle);
addSegment (disc_);
 
ticks_ = new GSegment[60];
GStyle minuteStyle = new GStyle();
minuteStyle.setForegroundColor (new Color (0, 0, 0));
minuteStyle.setLineWidth (1);
 
GStyle tickStyle = (GStyle) minuteStyle.clone();
tickStyle.setLineWidth (3);
 
for (int i = 0; i < 60; i++) {
ticks_[i] = new GSegment();
ticks_[i].setStyle (i % 5 == 0 ? tickStyle : minuteStyle);
addSegment (ticks_[i]);
}
 
labels_ = new GSegment[12];
GStyle labelStyle = new GStyle();
labelStyle.setForegroundColor (new Color (0, 0, 0));
labelStyle.setLineStyle (GStyle.LINESTYLE_INVISIBLE);
labelStyle.setFont (new Font ("Dialog", Font.BOLD, 24));
for (int i = 0; i < 12; i++) {
labels_[i] = new GSegment();
labels_[i].setStyle (labelStyle);
int hour = (14 - i) % 12 + 1;
labels_[i].setText (new GText (Integer.toString (hour)));
addSegment (labels_[i]);
}
 
brand_ = new GSegment();
GStyle brandStyle = new GStyle();
brandStyle.setForegroundColor (new Color (0, 0, 0));
brandStyle.setFont (new Font ("Times", Font.PLAIN, 12));
brandStyle.setLineStyle (GStyle.LINESTYLE_INVISIBLE);
brand_.setStyle (brandStyle);
brand_.setText (new GText ("GeoSoft", GPosition.MIDDLE));
addSegment (brand_);
 
GStyle handleStyle = new GStyle();
handleStyle.setForegroundColor (new Color (0.0f, 0.0f, 0.0f, 0.5f));
handleStyle.setBackgroundColor (new Color (0.0f, 0.0f, 0.0f, 0.3f));
handleStyle.setLineWidth (1);      
 
GStyle secondHandleStyle = new GStyle();
secondHandleStyle.setForegroundColor (new Color (255, 0, 0));
secondHandleStyle.setBackgroundColor (new Color (255, 0, 0));
secondHandleStyle.setLineWidth (1);      
 
hourHandle_ = new GSegment();
hourHandle_.setStyle (handleStyle);
addSegment (hourHandle_);
 
hourHandleGeometry_ = new double[]
{- 0.10*radius_, - 0.04*radius_,
- 0.10*radius_, + 0.04*radius_,
+ 0.60*radius_, + 0.04*radius_,
+ 0.65*radius_, 0.0,
+ 0.60*radius_, - 0.04*radius_,
- 0.10*radius_, - 0.04*radius_};
 
minuteHandle_ = new GSegment();
minuteHandle_.setStyle (handleStyle);      
addSegment (minuteHandle_);
 
minuteHandleGeometry_ = new double[]
{- 0.10*radius_, - 0.04*radius_,
- 0.10*radius_, + 0.04*radius_,
+ 0.90*radius_, + 0.04*radius_,
+ 0.95*radius_, 0.0,
+ 0.90*radius_, - 0.04*radius_,
- 0.10*radius_, - 0.04*radius_};
 
secondHandle_ = new GSegment();
secondHandle_.setStyle (secondHandleStyle);
addSegment (secondHandle_);
 
secondHandleGeometry_ = new double[]
{- 0.10*radius_, - 0.02*radius_,
+ 0.85*radius_, 0.0,
- 0.10*radius_, + 0.02*radius_,
- 0.10*radius_, - 0.02*radius_};
}
 
private void update()
{
Calendar time = Calendar.getInstance();
 
int hour   = time.get (Calendar.HOUR_OF_DAY);
int minute = time.get (Calendar.MINUTE);
int second = time.get (Calendar.SECOND);
int secondOfDay = second + minute*60 + hour*60*60;
 
double hourAngle = Math.PI / 2.0 -
(double) secondOfDay / (24.0 * 60.0 * 60.0) *
Math.PI * 4.0;
 
secondOfDay -= hour*60*60;
 
double minuteAngle = Math.PI / 2.0 -
(double) secondOfDay / (60.0 * 60.0) *
Math.PI * 2.0;
 
secondOfDay -= minute*60;
 
double secondAngle = Math.PI / 2.0 -
(double) secondOfDay / 60.0 *
Math.PI * 2.0;
 
double[] geometry = new double[hourHandleGeometry_.length];
System.arraycopy (hourHandleGeometry_, 0, geometry, 0,
hourHandleGeometry_.length);
Matrix4x4 m = new Matrix4x4();
m.rotateZ (hourAngle);
m.translate (x0_, y0_, 0.0);
m.transformXyPoints (geometry);
hourHandle_.setGeometryXy (geometry);
 
geometry = new double[minuteHandleGeometry_.length];
System.arraycopy (minuteHandleGeometry_, 0, geometry, 0,
minuteHandleGeometry_.length);
m = new Matrix4x4();
m.rotateZ (minuteAngle);
m.translate (x0_, y0_, 0.0);      
m.transformXyPoints (geometry);
minuteHandle_.setGeometryXy (geometry);
 
geometry = new double[secondHandleGeometry_.length];
System.arraycopy (secondHandleGeometry_, 0, geometry, 0,
secondHandleGeometry_.length);
m = new Matrix4x4();
m.rotateZ (secondAngle);
m.translate (x0_, y0_, 0.0);      
m.transformXyPoints (geometry);
secondHandle_.setGeometryXy (geometry);
}
 
public void draw()
{
background_.setGeometryXy (Geometry.createCircle (x0_, y0_, radius_ * 1.2));
disc_.setGeometryXy (Geometry.createCircle (x0_, y0_, radius_));
 
for (int i = 0; i < 60; i++) {
double x0 = radius_ * (i % 5 == 0 ? 0.88 : 0.92);
double x1 = radius_ * 0.98;
 
double[] geometry = new double[] {x0, 0, x1, 0};
Matrix4x4 m = new Matrix4x4();
m.rotateZ (2.0 * Math.PI * i / 60.0);
m.translate (x0_, y0_, 0.0);
m.transformXyPoints (geometry);
ticks_[i].setGeometryXy (geometry);
}
 
for (int i = 0; i < 12; i++) {
double[] geometry = new double[] {radius_ * 0.75, 0};        
 
Matrix4x4 m = new Matrix4x4();
m.rotateZ (2.0 * Math.PI * i / 12.0);
m.translate (x0_, y0_, 0.0);
m.transformXyPoints (geometry);
 
labels_[i].setGeometryXy (geometry);
}
 
brand_.setGeometry (x0_, y0_ - radius_ * 0.3);
 
update();
}
}
 
private class Ticker extends TimerTask
{
private GClock clock_;
 
public Ticker (GClock clock)
{
clock_ = clock;
}
 
public void run()
{
clock_.update();
clock_.refresh();
}
}
 
public static void main (String[] args)
{
new Demo23();
}
Editorial Team
Editorial Team

We are a group of young techies trying to provide the best study material for all Electronic and Computer science students. We are publishing Microcontroller projects, Basic Electronics, Digital Electronics, Computer projects and also c/c++, java programs.

One thought on “Java program to display a clock

  1. sir can you help me out with a restaurant billing system or a hospital management system.
    a clock program will also do for my project…

    i need the source code and a screen shot of the program i can run and debug and do any other adjustments according to my specifications.

    please help as soon as possible

Leave a Reply

Your email address will not be published. Required fields are marked *

Get the latest updates on your inbox

Be the first to receive the latest updates from Codesdoc by signing up to our email subscription.

    StudentProjects.in