Describe HTML.
The name “HyperText Markup Language” is abbreviated as HTML.
- It is the web’s native tongue.
- Websites are made with it.
- It is employed to specify a page layout, hence it refers to a basic page structure.
- Website pages, also known as websites that we view on the internet, are created using HTML.
- It is made up of a number of tags.
- These tags were created as an HTML document.
- It ends in “.html” or “.htm.”
- HTML has multiple iterations, but HTML5 is the most recent.
Features of HTML
- It is independent of platforms.
- A web page can include audio, video, and images.
- The text may include hypertext.
- This language uses markup.
- It uses an interpreter to speak.
- It is compatible with JavaScript, CSS, and other languages.
- semantic architecture
- client-side data storage using local storage and an index database.
- Offline Capabilities (PWA) using Service Workers & Cache API.
Why is the phrase “HyperText & Markup Language” used?
The terms “hypertext” and “markup language” together make up the term “hypertext markup language”. The word “markup language” refers to a language that uses a collection of tags, and the term “hypertext” refers to the linking of text with other documents.
Therefore, HTML is a set of tags used to link text to other documents.
HTML’s origins can be traced back to Tim Berners-Lee, who launched the www in 1989 and HTML in 1991.
He began developing HTML versions between 1995 and 1997.
A group was established in 1999 to create HTML4.0 as a standard.
Numerous people still use HTML4.0 nowadays. HTML5, often known as version 5.0, is the most recent stable version.