Program for Doubly Linked List Operations – Insert (Front, Before), Delete, Display
Source: Dr. G T Raju, Professor & Head, Dept. of CSE, RNSIT
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 149 150 151 152 153 154 155 156 157 158 159 160 161 162 163 164 | #include <stdlib.h> typedef struct dnode { int data; struct dnode *next,*prev; }DNODE; DNODE *InsFront(DNODE *, int); DNODE *InsBefore(DNODE *, int,int); DNODE *DelNode(DNODE *, int); void Display(DNODE *); main() { DNODE *start=NULL; /* Main Program */ int opn,elem,info,n,i; do { clrscr(); printf("\n ### Doubly Linked List Operations ### \n\n"); printf("\n Press 1-Creation with front Insertion"); printf("\n 2-Insert Before a Given Node"); printf("\n 3-Delete a Given Node"); printf("\n 4-Display"); printf("\n 5-Exit\n"); printf("\n Your option ? "); scanf("%d",&opn); switch(opn) { case 1: printf("\n\nHow Many Nodes ?"); scanf("%d",&n); for(i=1;i<=n;i++) { printf("\nRead the Data for Node %d ?",i); scanf("%d",&elem); start=InsFront(start,elem); } printf("\nDoubly Linked list with %d nodes is ready toUse!!\n",n); break; case 3: printf(" Read the Info of the Node to be deleted ? "); scanf("%d",&info); start=DelNode(start,info); break; case 2: printf(" Read the Data for New node\n"); scanf("%d",&elem); printf(" Read the Info of the Node(to the left of which new node tobe inserted ? "); scanf("%d",&info); start=InsBefore(start,elem,info); break; case 4: printf(" Doubly Linked List is \n"); Display(start); break; case 5: printf("\n\n Terminating \n\n"); break; default: printf("\n\nInvalid Option !!! Try Again !! \n\n"); break; } printf("\n\n\n\n Press a Key to Continue . . . "); getch(); }while(opn != 5); } DNODE *InsFront(DNODE *start, int elem) { DNODE *temp; temp=(DNODE *)malloc(sizeof(DNODE)); if( temp == NULL) { printf(" Out of Memory !! Overflow !!!"); return(start); } else { temp->data=elem; temp->prev=NULL; temp->next=start; start->prev=temp; printf(" New Node has been inserted at Front Successfully !!"); return(temp); } } DNODE *InsBefore(DNODE *start, int elem,int info) { DNODE *temp,*t; temp=(DNODE *)malloc(sizeof(DNODE)); if( temp == NULL) { printf(" Out of Memory !! Overflow !!!"); return(start); } else { temp->data=elem; temp->next=NULL; temp->prev=NULL; if(start->data == info) /* Front Insertion */ { temp->next=start; start->prev=temp; return(temp); } else { t=start; while( t != NULL && t->data != info) t=t->next; if(t->data == info) /* Node found */ { temp->next=t; temp->prev=t->prev; t->prev->next=temp; t->prev=temp; } else printf(" Node not found,Invalid Info !!!"); return(start); } } } DNODE *DelNode(DNODE *start, int info) { DNODE *t; if( start == NULL) { printf(" Underflow!!!"); return(start); } else { t=start; if(start->data == info) /* Front Deletion */ { start=start->next; start->prev=NULL; t->next=NULL; free(t); return(start); } else { while( t != NULL && t->data != info) t=t->next; if(t->data == info) /* node to be deleted found*/ { t->prev->next=t->next; t->next->prev=t->prev; t->next=t->prev=NULL; free(t); } else printf("Node not found, Invalid Info !!"); return(start); } } } void Display(DNODE *start) { DNODE *t; if( start == NULL) printf("Empty List\n"); else { t=start; printf("Forward Traversal \n\n Start->"); while(t) { printf("[%d]->",t->data); t=t->next; } printf("Null\n"); } } |