C Program for Singly Linked List Operations – Insert (Front, Pos, back), Delete, Search and Update.
Source: Dr. G T Raju, Professor & Head, Dept. of CSE, RNSIT
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 149 150 151 152 153 154 155 156 157 158 159 160 161 162 163 164 165 166 167 168 169 170 171 172 173 174 175 176 177 178 179 180 181 182 183 184 185 186 187 188 189 190 191 192 193 194 195 196 197 198 199 200 201 202 203 204 205 206 207 208 209 210 211 212 213 214 215 216 217 218 219 220 221 | #include <stdlib.h> #include <string.h> typedef struct node { int sid; char sname[25]; int ssem; struct node *link; }NODE; NODE *InsFront(NODE *, int, char *, int); NODE *InsBack(NODE *, int, char *, int); NODE *InsPos(NODE *, int, char *, int,int); NODE *DelNode(NODE *, int); NODE *SrchUpdate(NODE *, int); void Display(NODE *); main() { NODE *start=NULL; /* Main Program */ int opn,id,sem,p,insopn; char name[25]; do { clrscr(); printf("\n ### Linked List Operations ### \n\n"); printf("\n Press 1-Insertion, 2-Deletion, 3-Search, 4-Display,5-Exit\n"); printf("\n Your option ? "); scanf("%d",&opn); switch(opn) { case 1: printf("Insertion at: Press 1->Front 2->Back 3->Pos ? "); scanf("%d",&insopn); printf("\n\nRead the Sid,Name, and Sem details ?"); scanf("%d%s%d",&id,name,&sem); if( insopn == 1) start=InsFront(start,id,name,sem); else if(insopn == 2) start=InsBack(start,id,name,sem); else if(insopn == 3) { printf(" At What Position ? "); scanf("%d",&p); start=InsPos(start,id,name,sem,p); } break; case 2: printf(" Read the Student Id of the Node to be deleted ? "); scanf("%d",&id); start=DelNode(start,id); break; case 3: printf(" Read the Student Id of the Node to be Searched ? "); scanf("%d",&id); start=SrchUpdate(start,id); break; case 4: printf(" Linked List is \n"); Display(start); break; case 5: printf("\n\n Terminating \n\n"); break; default: printf("\n\nInvalid Option !!! Try Again !! \n\n"); break; } printf("\n\n\n\n Press a Key to Continue . . . "); getch(); }while(opn != 5); } NODE *InsFront(NODE *st, int id, char *name, int sem) { NODE *temp; temp=(NODE *)malloc(sizeof(NODE)); if( temp == NULL) { printf(" Out of Memory !! Overflow !!!"); return(st); } else { temp->sid=id; strcpy(temp->sname,name); temp->ssem=sem; temp->link=st; printf(" Node has been inserted at Front Successfully !!"); return(temp); } } NODE *InsBack(NODE *st, int id, char *name, int sem) { NODE *temp,*t; temp=(NODE *)malloc(sizeof(NODE)); if( temp == NULL) { printf(" Out of Memory !! Overflow !!!"); return(st); } else { temp->sid=id; strcpy(temp->sname,name); temp->ssem=sem; temp->link=NULL; if(st == NULL) return(temp); else { t=st; while( t->link != NULL) t=t->link; t->link=temp; printf(" Node has been inserted at Back Successfully !!"); return(st); } } } NODE *InsPos(NODE *st, int id, char *name, int sem, int pos) { NODE *temp,*t,*prev; int cnt; temp=(NODE *)malloc(sizeof(NODE)); if( temp == NULL) { printf(" Out of Memory !! Overflow !!!"); return(st); } else { temp->sid=id; strcpy(temp->sname,name); temp->ssem=sem; temp->link=NULL; if(pos == 1) /* Front Insertion */ { temp->link=st; return(temp); } else { t=st; cnt=1; while( t != NULL && cnt != pos) { prev=t; t=t->link; cnt++; } if(t) /* valid Position Insert new node*/ { prev->link=temp; temp->link=t; } else printf(" Invalid Position !!!"); printf(" Node has been inserted at given Position Successfully !!"); return(st); } } } NODE *DelNode(NODE *st, int id) { NODE *t,*prev; if( st == NULL) { printf(" Underflow!!!"); return(st); } else { t=st; if(st->sid == id) /* Front Deletion */ { st=st->link; t->link=NULL; free(t); return(st); } else { while( t != NULL && t->sid != id) { prev=t; t=t->link; } if(t) /* node to be deleted found*/ { prev->link=t->link; t->link=NULL; free(t); } else printf(" Invalid Student Id !!!"); return(st); } } } NODE *SrchUpdate(NODE *st, int id) { NODE *t; if( st == NULL) { printf(" Empty List !!"); return(st); } else { t=st; while( t != NULL && t->sid != id) { t=t->link; } if(t) /* node to be Updated found*/ { printf(" Node with Student Id %d found inthe List !\n",id); printf(" Read the New Id,Name and Sem forthe Student\n"); scanf("%d%s%d",t->sid,t->sname,t->ssem); } else printf(" Invalid Student Id !!!"); return(st); } } void Display(NODE *st) { NODE *t; if( st == NULL) printf("Empty List\n"); else { t=st; printf("Start->"); while(t) { printf("[%d,%s,%d]->",t->sid,t->sname,t->ssem); t=t->link; } printf("Null\n"); } } |